Comprehensive grading requirements and curriculum for Kyokushin practitioners
This syllabus outlines the technical requirements and grading criteria for students of the Independent Kyokushin Karate Union (IKKU). The curriculum is based on traditional Kyokushin principles established by Sosai Masutatsu Oyama.
Students are expected to demonstrate proficiency in all required techniques, kata, and kumite appropriate to their rank level during grading examinations.
Kyokushin Karate emphasizes full-contact training, discipline, and perseverance. Grading is not merely about technical proficiency but also demonstrates:
Kyokushin means "ultimate truth" or "ultimate reality" (Kyoku = ultimate; Shin = truth/reality).
Kyokushin is a karate ryu founded by Masutatsu (Mas) Oyama, emphasizing truth through hard training and realism.
The Kyokushin symbol is derived from the Kanku kata (sky-gazing), representing:
"In the martial arts it is important always to aim to win, the motive for fighting must not come from personal grudge." - Sosai Masutatsu Oyama
Kyokushin was pioneered in Great Britain by Sensei Bob Boulton and Sensei Steve Arneil, with the first dojo established at London Karate Kai, Kennington. The British Karate Kyokushinkai (BKK) helped spread the art throughout the UK.
Following the passing of Sosai Oyama, multiple Kyokushin organisations emerged. The Independent Kyokushin Karate Union (IKKU) maintains the traditional Kyokushin values and teachings.
The Dojo Kun is recited at the end of each training session:
The path of learning in Kyokushin follows this progression:
Each golden stripe on a black belt indicates a Dan grade.
Minimum interval: ≥ 3 months from previous grade
Minimum interval: ≥ 3 months from previous grade
Minimum interval: ≥ 3 months from previous grade
Minimum interval: ≥ 3 months from previous grade
Minimum interval: ≥ 3 months from previous grade
Minimum interval: ≥ 3 months from previous grade
Minimum interval: ≥ 3 months from previous grade
Minimum interval: ≥ 6 months from previous grade
Minimum interval: ≥ 6 months from previous grade
Note: Prepare for severe tests of strength, stamina, and fitness.
Minimum interval: ≥ 6 months from previous grade; must hold 1st Kyu ≥ 1 year before Shodan
Minimum: ≥ 2 years after 1st Kyu (must hold 1st Kyu ≥ 1 year and be recommended)
Minimum: ≥ 2 years after Shodan
Minimum: ≥ 3 years after Nidan
By recommendation ONLY
| From | To | Minimum Interval |
|---|---|---|
| 1st Kyu | Shodan | Hold 1st Kyu ≥ 1 year and be recommended |
| Shodan | Nidan | ≥ 2 years |
| Nidan | Sandan | ≥ 3 years |
| Sandan | Yondan | By recommendation only |
First Aid Requirements: Current First Aid Certificate required at Shodan, Nidan, and Yondan gradings.
Kata are prearranged sequences of techniques that embody the principles and combat applications of Kyokushin. They develop balance, coordination, timing, focus, and proper technique execution.
| Kata Name | Translation | Level | Key Focus |
|---|---|---|---|
| Taikyoku Sono Ichi | First Foundation | 10th Kyu | Basic stances, blocks, punches |
| Taikyoku Sono Ni | Second Foundation | 9th Kyu | Reinforcement of basics |
| Taikyoku Sono San | Third Foundation | 8th Kyu | Speed and power development |
| Kata Name | Level | Movements | Key Techniques |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pinan Sono Ichi | 7th-8th Kyu | 26 | Fundamental blocks and strikes |
| Pinan Sono Ni | 6th Kyu | 26 | Side kicks, multiple directions |
| Pinan Sono San | 5th Kyu | 26 | Advanced hand techniques |
| Pinan Sono Yon | 4th Kyu | 27 | Complex footwork, combinations |
| Pinan Sono Go | 3rd Kyu | 28 | Jumping techniques, advanced blocks |
| Kata Name | Level | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Tsuki No Kata | 1st Kyu | Punching form |
| Sanchin no Kata | 4th Kyu | Breathing and rooted power |
| Gekisai Dai | 2nd Kyu | Attack and destroy (greater) |
| Gekisai Sho | Shodan | Attack and destroy (lesser) |
| Yantsu | 1st Kyu | Safe three |
| Saiha | Shodan | Smash and tear |
| Tensho | Shodan | Rotating palms (soft techniques) |
| Kanku Dai | Nidan | Sky gazing (large) |
| Seienchin | Nidan | Calm in the storm |
| Sushi-ho | Sandan | 54 steps |
| Garyu | Sandan | Reclining dragon |
| Seipai | Sandan | Eighteen |
Students must meet the following criteria before being eligible for grading:
| From | To | Minimum Interval |
|---|---|---|
| 10th Kyu | 3rd Kyu | ≥ 3 months between gradings |
| 3rd Kyu | 1st Kyu | ≥ 6 months between gradings |
| 1st Kyu | Shodan | Hold 1st Kyu ≥ 1 year and be recommended |
| Shodan | Nidan | ≥ 2 years |
| Nidan | Sandan | ≥ 3 years |
| Sandan | Yondan | By recommendation only |
| Belt/Rank | Minimum Training Time | Kumite Rounds | Kata Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th Kyu (Red) | 3 months | Kihon kumite | None |
| 9th Kyu (Red) | 3 months | Sanbon, Renraku/Ippon | 2 |
| 8th Kyu (Blue) | 3 months | Renraku/Ippon | 3 |
| 7th Kyu (Blue) | 3 months | Renraku/Ippon + 1×2min Jiyu | 4 |
| 6th Kyu (Yellow) | 3 months | Renraku/Ippon | 5 |
| 5th Kyu (Yellow) | 3 months | Renraku/Ippon + 3×2min Jiyu | 6 |
| 4th Kyu (Green) | 3 months | Renraku/Ippon + 3×2min Jiyu | 7 |
| 3rd Kyu (Green) | 6 months | Renraku/Ippon + 3×2min Jiyu | 8 |
| 2nd Kyu (Brown) | 6 months | Sanbon, Renraku/Ippon, Self-defence + 5×2min Jiyu | 10 |
| 1st Kyu (Brown) | 6 months | Renraku/Ippon + 5×2min Jiyu | 11 |
| Shodan (1st Dan) | 1 year from 1st Kyu + recommendation | 10+ rounds × 2 minutes (minimum) | All previous + Tensho, Saiha, Gekisai sho |
Age Considerations: Requirements may be adjusted for junior students (under 16) and senior students (over 40) while maintaining technical standards.
Injuries and Medical Conditions: Students with injuries or medical conditions should inform their instructor. Alternative demonstrations may be arranged where appropriate.
Grading Fees: Contact your dojo or IKKU administration for current grading fee information.
Retesting: If a student does not pass a grading, they will receive feedback and may retest after additional training (typically 1-3 months depending on areas needing improvement).
Technical proficiency alone is not sufficient for advancement. Students must also demonstrate:
"The ultimate aim of Karate lies not in victory or defeat, but in the perfection of the character of its participants." - Sosai Masutatsu Oyama